The Oregon Investment Council was called
to order at 9:15 by Chair Gerard Drummond. This monthly meeting
occurred
at the Willamette Country Club in Canby,
Oregon and was classified as a workshop/retreat rather than a normal
business meeting. As a result, the minutes for the previous month
were
neither discussed nor approved and it was explicitly stated by both
Chair Drummond and Chief Investment Officer Ron Schmitz that no public
comment would be allowed. A tape of the meeting was made and is
available by contacting the Treasurer's office.
OIC Members Present Included:
Paul
Cleary, Gerard Drummond, Mark Gardiner and Randall Edwards. Also
present was Richard Solomon who has been nominated to the council but
not yet confirmed by the legislature.
Staff Members Present Included:
Jay Fewel, Linda Haglund, Norma Harvey, Perrin Lim, Michael Mueller,
Kevin Nordhill and Ron Schmitz
Consultants Present Included:
Michael Beasley, Strategic Investment Solutions (SIS)
Allen Emkin, Pension
Consulting Alliance
Legal Counsel:
D. Kevin Carlson, Oregon
Department of Justice
I. Summary of Agenda
The agenda listed 10 topics, the last of which was "Other Topics the
OIC may choose to discuss." No mention was made in the agenda,
and no
details provided in writing, regarding the cancellation of the upcoming
November meeting in addition to the decision to reduce the monthly
meetings in 2005 from 12 to 8, even though the proposed meeting
schedule for 2005 in the written packet listed 12 meeting dates.
II. Review and Approval of
Minutes for September 28, 2004 Meeting
There was no discussion and related approval of the minutes for the
September 28, 2004 meeting nor any reference to the fact
that Diana Goldschmidt was removed from the Council by Governor
Kulongowski the day before the same meeting. This is highly
unusual given that it is usually the first order of business and never
exceeds more than 5 minutes of the council's time. As a result, anyone
following the council minutes would have no idea that
Goldschmidt was removed due to her refusal to resign, even though
numerous major stories appeared in
various newspapers. Clearly, Chair Drummond has a unique concept
of what constitutes
events worthy of noting in the official minutes in addition to not
being an advocate of public oversight for this most important public
board. One can only speculate what other significant issues are
not being disclosed.
Due to past problems reflecting public comments, Chief Investment
Officer Ron Schmitz made a pledge at the September 2004 meeting that he
would be
more cognizant of the importance of accurately reflecting
public comments in the minutes. This past failure is graphically
illustrated in the August 2004 minutes which stated that "Bill
Parish commented." Schmitz has broken that pledge.
Curiously, one council member, Gerry Bidwell,
resigned immediately after the August meeting when concern was
expressed with respect to conflicts of interest. Bidwell had
failed to disclose a major business partnership with Neil Goldschmidt
and at the same time was voting to provide public pension assets to
firms supporting Goldschmidt in the takeover of Portland General
Electric.
The comment provided to Schmitz at the September 2004 meeting was as
follows: Bill Parish of Parish and Company requested that
State Treasurer Randall Edwards instruct Chief Investment Officer Ron
Schmitz to meet with City of Portland officials to discuss the future
of
PGE in the event the Oregon PUC rejects TPG's application or other
civil
or criminal actions involving various parties to the transaction cause
TPG to withdraw its proposal. Schmitz was also provided a
specific alternative
proposal for PGE and asked that it be maintained as a public record and
part
of this meeting."
As the State's Chief Financial Officer it is Edwards role to show
leadership and bring various parties together for constructive dialogue
on key issues impacting Oregonians. Even today he has still done
nothing to examine how the State's interest in supporting TPG relates
to the City of Portland's plans for the future of Portland General
Electric. Clearly, a regional corporate governance structure
would be important to any such City effort yet Edwards has turned his
back on helping the City examine such a possibility and instead aligned
himself with the Texas Pacific Group and against Oregonians.
III. Barclays Global
Presentation Titled
"The Surprising Impact of the Long Only Constraint."
Kenneth F. Kroner of Barclays Global presented a math laden scenario
supporting adding the capability of shorting equities and other
speculations in order to
achieve higher returns. The basic formula he used as a
basis for explaining his theory was as follows: Investment
Return = Skill X Square Root of Breadth
X Transfer Coefficient Yes, this is the kind of
logic that Ken Lay of Enron would recognize.
Kroner used examples leaning on Las Vegas and Baseball dynamics.
Both Jay Fewel of the Treasury department and retained consultant
Beasley of Pacific Corporate Group support relaxing the "shorting"
constraint. Beasley was particularly critical of ERISA guidelines
that inhibit shorting. Apparently, both have forgotten that they are
working with public pension assets financed by taxpayers rather than
private pools of assets.
It is exactly these attitudes and presentations that make strong
oversight of Treasury staff by the Council especially important.
IV. Individual Manager
Allocations:
The top two managers employed by the Council are Barclays Global, based
in the United Kingdom,
and Alliance Capital, a subsidiary of the AXA Group based in
Paris. Together these two alone 42.8 percent of the primary $36
billion fund, prior to considering other managers whose parent offices
are also outside the U.S. One might ask why such an important
government contract is not awarded to domestic managers when they can
do an equally fine job, especially with respect to indexing the
domestic U.S. market, which is where the largest percent of Barclays
funds reside for OIC managed investments.
Two council members also spoke with particular distain with respect to
local oriented investments, referring to such projects as "SLP's
(Stupid local projects)."
This is the second year in a row that Barclays Global has been allowed
to lead the annual OIC workshop and imbed a sophisticated derivative
and speculative oriented sales pitch within its
presentation.
V. Private Equity Co-Investment
Proposal and Conflict of Interest Discussion with the independent
general consultants to the OIC, Strategic Investment Solutions(SIS) and
the Pension Consulting Alliance (PCA), regarding a Co-Investment
proposal by the Pacific Corporate Group, the independent alternative
equities consultant to the OIC. General Comment on the Texas
Pacific
Group also discussed:
Once again Treasury staff attempted to push through a proposal to allow
its supposedly independent alternative equities consultant, Pacific
Corporate Group, to
manage $100 million in assets as a co-investor. Former council
member Gerry Bidwell, an experienced investment manager, strongly
opposed this calling it a "clear conflict of interest." The
council's other general consultant Allan Emkrin of the Pension
Consulting Alliance (PCA) suggested it was also a clear
conflict and recommended giving the Pacific Corporate Group the option
of
remaining a consultant or being given $100 million to manage. He
added they would clearly take the $100 million and run. Michael
Beasley, another independent general consultant to the council,
supported the co-investment plan.
Treasury staff member Jay Fewel took exception and again noted that
he saw no conflict of interest, which again probably highlights the
importance of maintaining a strong independent council to prevent staff
from making key decisions that are not in the fund's best
interest. If Gerry Bidwell and the OIC's lead consultant see a
conflict of interest and Fewel still does not, more oversight is
required.
Fewel also provided copies of the October 2004 Dow Jones Private Equity
Analyst newsletter indicating that many private equity firms are now
borrowing from institutional investors in order to pay shareholders a
cash dividend because there investments are not generating enough
cash. No one knows exactly how much creative accounting firms
like the Texas Pacific Group are using yet one thing is for sure and
that is the value of a cash rich firm like PGE if indeed there other
investments are accounting rich and cash poor. The Public Utility
Commission should demand a complete cash flow statement of TPG and
specifically ask if it has borrowed funds from any institutional
investors, including Credit Suisse, during the last 3 years in order to
pay distributions.
VI. Meeting Schedule for 2005:
Ron Schmitz led a discussion with Chair Drummond and Treasurer Edwards
recommending that the monthly OIC meeting be abolished and a schedule
of 8 meetings, dates to be selected, adopted. There was no
discussion of this in the agenda, in fact the meeting packet noted a
proposed list of monthly meeting dates for 2005, a direct conflict with
the discussion.
They also agreed to cancel the upcoming November meeting and therefore
the public comment requesting that Treasurer Edwards lead a discussion
of regional governance considerations with respect to the
future of Portland General Electric made in the September meeting will
not be posted on the Treasury's website until late December. This
is conveniently after the PUC commissioners will hear TPG's case.
Schmitz, Drummond and Edwards went on to note that conference calls
might be a more effective way to conduct the meetings, citing their
busy schedules. What this would effectively do is remove key
decisions made by the council from any realistic level of public
scrutiny. My response is simple, $56 billion.
VII. Post Meeting Discussion
between Chair Drummond and Bill Parish
After the meeting, for the first time in 18 months, Chair Drummond
asked if he might discuss something with me. Oddly, his topic of
choice was Portland General Electric and he specifically tried to sell
me on the idea that "Isn't it better working with a willing sellor,
that being TPG." Drummond was implying that a TPG takeover was
good and would provide the city a good opportunity to purchase PGE
directly from TPG in the future. My response was that the
bankruptcy court is also a most willing seller and that if the City
matched TPG's offer the law firm representing unsecured creditors would
be responsible for presenting the offer to creditors, especially given
the City's capacity to condemn PGE if the offer is not accepted.
Drummond added that the OIC did not receive a valid proposal from the
City for consideration. My response was clear, why don't you or
Treasurer Edwards instruct Ron Schmitz to ask the City if they would
like to discuss PGE"s future, whatever that future may be.
Clearly, Schmitz, Treasurer Edwards and Drummond, by stonewalling the
City and suppressing public discussion at all levels with respect to
PGE's future, have become de-facto sales reps for the theft of
PGE by TPG.
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